01In brief
Hapoel Hadera F.C. is an Israeli football club founded in 1936. After returning to the top division following a 39-year absence, it began the 2018–19 campaign with six wins in nine matches; four of its winning goals came in the 87th minute or later. The club finished that season sixth, but successive relegations in 2025 and 2026 subsequently took it to Liga Alef. Its modern history includes a merger with neighboring Givat Olga and a youth-development partnership with Benfica announced in June 2026.
02Overview
Hadera’s competitive history includes three spells in Israel’s top division during the 1970s, a lengthy absence after 1979, and seven consecutive top-flight seasons ending in 2025.[6][7] Its 2018–19 return brought an early spell at the top of the Premier League table, qualification for the upper playoffs and a sixth-place finish.[1]
The club’s modern organization took shape in 2015, when it united with longtime rival M.S. Givat Olga and was named after former footballer Shalom, also known as Shulem, Schwartz; Hadera mayor Tzvi Gendelman supported the move.[1] By 1 November 2026, following two consecutive relegations, Hadera was competing in Liga Alef South.[4][8]
03Origins
Founded in 1936, Hapoel Hadera appears in historical records of both league competition and newspaper coverage.[1][9][10] An undated archival catalog entry describes a football match between Hadera and Maccabi Haifa to determine the leadership of Northern League B, without recording its result.[9] A newspaper headline dated 20 November 1961 characterized Hadera as an “improving team—in high spirits.”[10]
During its 1970s peak, Hadera had three spells in the top division, then called Liga Leumit.[6] In 1974, it finished seventh and reached the State Cup semifinal, losing to Beitar Jerusalem after extra time.[6] The club left the top flight in 1979 and later fell from the National League to Liga B in 2003.[6]
One memorable match from this period was the 0–0 draw against Maccabi Netanya on 15 October 1977, attended by 6,000 spectators.[6] Captain Avi Argaz recalled that, immediately before a Netanya penalty, Hadera player Zohar Salomon put field-marking chalk onto the ball; the resulting shot went for a corner.[6] Salomon was suspended for six months after the incident was shown to the football association’s disciplinary committee.[6]
The 2015 merger with Givat Olga helped Hadera’s subsequent comeback.[1][6] Under coach Nissim Avitan, also identified in contemporary coverage as Niso Avitan, the club achieved successive promotions and returned to the top division in 2018 after 39 years away.[3][11] A 1–0 victory over Nazareth Illit secured promotion, with Hadera finishing ahead of better-funded clubs including Hapoel Kfar Saba, Hapoel Katamon and Ahi Nazareth.[3]
Entering the 2018–19 season from the Leumit League, Hadera’s stated challenge was to stay in the top division.[11] Avitan led a side featuring attacking player Lucio and defensive anchor David Mateos.[11] After nine matches, however, the newly promoted team stood second with 19 points from six wins, one draw and two defeats.[2] Four match-winning goals arrived in the 87th minute or later, and the team’s conditioning under Avitan helped it outlast opponents.[2]
Hadera led the league early in the campaign and ultimately qualified for the Championship Playoff round, finishing sixth.[1] During that playoff phase, it lost 2–0 to Maccabi Tel Aviv at Netanya Stadium; George Fochive was sent off shortly before halftime following a video assistant referee review.[12]
In May 2023, Hadera secured its Premier League survival with a 3–2 victory over Bnei Sakhnin after twice coming from behind.[13] Jonathan Cisse equalized before halftime, Samy Bourard made the score 2–2 in the 73rd minute, and Steven Alfred scored the winner five minutes later.[13]
A 4–1 defeat to M.S. Ashdod on 19 April 2025 made Hadera’s relegation official, ending seven consecutive seasons in the Premier League.[7] Its season concluded in May with a 4–2 loss to Hapoel Jerusalem: Jose Cortes and James Adeniyi scored after Hadera had fallen four goals behind.[14]
On 13 May 2026, a 3–3 draw with Hapoel Ra’anana confirmed a second consecutive relegation, this time from the National League to Liga Alef.[4] Hadera had 32 points after 37 matches, with six wins, 14 draws and 17 losses, and could no longer escape relegation with two rounds remaining.[4] As of 1 November 2026, it stood fifth in Liga Alef South with 15 points from nine matches—four wins, three draws and two losses—after a 3–2 away defeat to Hapoel Mahane Yehuda on 30 October.[8]
04Practice, Grounds and Football Operations
During its 2018 promotion campaign, Hadera played matches in Afula, attracting approximately 1,000–1,500 supporters per game.[3] The club was pressing to move to Netanya Stadium, which was closer to Hadera, while a proposed local stadium with 8,000 seats was then expected to be ready within three years.[3]
Netanya Stadium subsequently hosted Hapoel Hadera, as well as Maccabi Netanya, Maccabi Herzliya and Ironi Kiryat Shmona.[15] Opened toward the end of 2012, the stadium cost approximately NIS 250 million to build and has 13,610 seats.[15]
In June 2026, Hadera announced professional cooperation with Benfica, initially focused on its youth department.[5] The arrangement included Portuguese staff working in Israel and a Benfica-appointed coach for Hadera’s youth team.[5] At the time of the announcement, Itai Ben-Zeev had become the club’s owner, Assi Rahamim was serving as his representative, and Amir Nusbaum was first-team coach.[5]
05Significance, Supporters and Notable Figures
Menashe Zalka, Hadera’s captain, helped the club rise from the lower divisions to the top flight.[16] At 18, he paused his football career for three years to serve in the Paratroopers Reconnaissance Unit, and he continued reserve service while playing in the Premier League.[16] After the 7 October 2023 attack, he served 115 days of reserve duty.[16] During his service, he said: “I miss soccer very much and want to help my team, which is in an unenviable position.”[16]
The Givat Olga clubs brought a distinct local football following to the merged organization.[17] Crowds of about 2,000 attended matches at the neighborhood club’s ground with concrete stands, and approximately 2,000 Olga supporters traveled to Netanya for an away match that Hapoel Givat Olga won 2–0 against Maccabi Netanya.[17] The local clubs Hapoel Olga, Maccabi Hadera and Hapoel Hadera eventually merged into one club.[17]
06Controversies
A Ynet historical account says Hadera’s 1993–94 promotion prospects ended with a 12-point deduction after the club was convicted of buying a match against Hakoah Ramat Gan in the preceding season.[6]
In 2016, activities for Jewish and Arab children at Hadera’s soccer school were separated following pressure from parents; the episode was cited as an example of racism in a study of Jewish-Arab relations.[18]
Following its 2026 relegation, Hadera challenged its assignment to Liga Alef South and requested placement in the North district.[19] The district court indicated that it would not intervene in the football association’s decision; Hadera then withdrew its petition and remained assigned to the South.[19]
Sources
- 1Maariv, Hapoel Hadera: News, fixtures, highlights and squad, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 2The Jerusalem Post, IPL at quarter mark: Mac TA leads pack, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 3Sport5, A new face in the Premier League: Meet Hadera, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 4Walla! Sport, The story is over: Hapoel Hadera officially relegated to Liga Alef, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 5Maariv, Hapoel Hadera and Benfica officially announce cooperation, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 6Ynet, A 1970s spectacle, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 7Maariv, Hadera’s owner in a special interview: the disappointing squad, coaching changes and the biggest concern, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 8Sport5, Liga Alef South: Live results, round summaries, match coverage including photos and video highlights, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 9Central Zionist Archives, Search results in the archival collections, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 10National Library of Israel, Maariv, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 11The Jerusalem Post, Local soccer season set to kick off campaign, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 12The Jerusalem Post, Maccabi Tel Aviv closes in on league title, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 13The Jerusalem Post, Mac Haifa closes in on title by beating yellow-and-blue, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 14The Jerusalem Post, Ironi Tiberias and Ashdod survive relegation, Maccabi Petah Tikva drops, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 15The Jerusalem Post, Netanya's stadium is changing its name to the mayor's, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 16Ynetnews, ‘Terror supporters will not preach to me’: soccer player rejects criticism over Lebanon combat footage, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 17Ynet, Hapoel Hadera needs to decide who it is, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 18Institute for National Security Studies, Jewish-Arab Relations and Racism, accessed on November 1, 2026.
- 19Sport5, Official: Hapoel Hadera will play in Liga Alef South, accessed on November 1, 2026.
IsraelPedia Question & Answers
What is Hapoel Hadera F.C.?
Hapoel Hadera F.C. is an Israeli football club founded in 1936. After returning to Israel’s top division in 2018 following a 39-year absence, the club finished sixth in the 2018–19 season. Successive relegations in 2025 and 2026 took it to Liga Alef South.
What happened when Hapoel Hadera returned to the top division in 2018?
Hapoel Hadera returned to the top division in 2018 after 39 years away, following successive promotions under coach Nissim Avitan. In the 2018–19 season, the newly promoted side was second after nine matches, with six wins, one draw and two defeats. It qualified for the Championship Playoff round and finished sixth.
Why was Hapoel Hadera merged with Givat Olga?
Hapoel Hadera united with longtime rival M.S. Givat Olga in 2015 as part of the club’s modern reorganization. The merged club was named after former footballer Shalom, also known as Shulem, Schwartz, and Hadera mayor Tzvi Gendelman supported the move. The merger helped Hadera’s subsequent comeback.
When did Hapoel Hadera get relegated from the Premier League?
Hapoel Hadera’s relegation from the Premier League became official on 19 April 2025, after a 4–1 defeat to M.S. Ashdod. The drop ended the club’s run of seven consecutive seasons in the top division.
What happened to Hapoel Hadera after its 2026 relegation?
A 3–3 draw with Hapoel Ra’anana on 13 May 2026 confirmed Hapoel Hadera’s second consecutive relegation, from the National League to Liga Alef. The club challenged its assignment to Liga Alef South and requested a place in the North district, but withdrew its petition after the district court indicated it would not intervene. Hadera remained assigned to the South.
What is Hapoel Hadera’s partnership with Benfica?
In June 2026, Hapoel Hadera announced professional cooperation with Benfica, initially focused on the club’s youth department. The arrangement included Portuguese staff working in Israel and a Benfica-appointed coach for Hadera’s youth team.
Where does Hapoel Hadera play its home matches?
Netanya Stadium has hosted Hapoel Hadera. Opened toward the end of 2012, the stadium has 13,610 seats and cost approximately NIS 250 million to build. During Hadera’s 2018 promotion campaign, the club played matches in Afula while seeking to move to the stadium in Netanya.