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Kfar Ahim

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01In brief

Kfar Ahim is a moshav, or cooperative agricultural community, in Israel. It lies north of Kiryat Malakhi and about 10 kilometers southeast of Ashdod. Founded in 1949, it was named in memory of brothers Ephraim and Zvi Guber, who were killed in the War of Independence. Its founders included the parents of Benny Gantz, who was born and raised there; Israel Katz also came from the moshav’s founding families and continued to live there during his political career. Kfar Ahim belongs to Be’er Tuvia Regional Council and had a population of 861 in 2022.

02Overview and Location

Kfar Ahim lies alongside Highway 40, north of Kiryat Malakhi, approximately 10 kilometers southeast of Ashdod.[2][3] Administratively, it is part of Be’er Tuvia Regional Council in the South District’s Ashkelon subdistrict.[6]

The community’s history links agricultural settlement by Jewish immigrants with Holocaust survivors’ lives in Israel and the commemoration of soldiers killed in the War of Independence.[1][2] It also has connections to national public life through Benny Gantz and Israel Katz, both of whom grew up in the moshav.[3]

03History

Kfar Ahim was established in 1949 by Hungarian-speaking Jewish immigrants who had survived the Holocaust.[1] Initially called Kastina A, the settlement was assigned the permanent name Yechiel before residents chose to rename it in memory of Ephraim and Zvi Guber.[2] The brothers were sons of Rivka and Mordechai Guber of neighboring Kfar Warburg; Ephraim was killed at Kubeiba on March 26, 1948, and Zvi near Hulikat on July 8, 1948.[2]

Malka and Nahum Gantz were among the founders.[5] Malka was a Holocaust survivor from Hungary, while Nahum came from Romania and was arrested by the British while attempting to enter Palestine before reaching Israel.[5] Both were Holocaust survivors, and they met aboard an immigrant ship on their way to Israel.[7] The family of Israel Katz also belonged to the moshav’s founding generation.[4]

Britannica describes Kfar Ahim as having been built on the site of a Palestinian village destroyed during the War of Independence.[1]

Kfar Ahim was affiliated with T’nuat HaMoshavim, the Moshav Movement.[8] In May 1970, Nahum Gantz, identified as a member of the new immigrant moshav Kfar Ahim, was chosen as one of the movement’s two deputy secretaries.[9] The other appointee, Simha Assaf, came from the established moshav Kfar Yehoshua.[9]

In May 2025, two Israeli citizens were reported arrested in Kfar Ahim on suspicion of spying for Iran.[10] They were accused of undertaking intelligence-gathering missions, including moving a buried bag believed to contain an explosive device.[10] Israel Katz, then Israel’s defense minister, was living in the community at the time.[10]

04Demographics

Kfar Ahim had 240 residents in 1968 and 861 in 2022.[8][6] A separate description from 2019 put the community at 220 families.[4]

In 2010, the moshav’s established residential area contained 70 households, with another 70 households in an expansion built approximately six years earlier.[11] An admissions committee participated in selecting applicants for that expansion.[11]

05Economy and Culture

Agriculture formed part of the moshav’s working life: in a 2019 speech, Benny Gantz recalled working its fields first with a horse and later with a tractor.[12] He also recalled growing up and receiving his education there alongside his sisters, praying in the village synagogue, and leaving the community for military induction.[12] In the same recollection, he described religious, traditional, and secular residents living side by side.[12]

Holocaust survivors were a substantial presence in the community of Gantz’s childhood.[13] In a Holocaust Remembrance Day speech in 2020, he recalled that many residents were survivors but that few spoke about their experiences.[13]

Israel Katz was born in Kfar Ahim on September 21, 1955, and Benny Gantz on June 9, 1959.[14] In 2019, Katz was a Likud politician and transportation minister who still lived in the moshav, while Gantz, a former military chief of staff, was leading the Blue and White electoral list.[3][14] A resident recalled that both had left the moshav after eighth grade.[3]

During the 2019 election campaign, party posters were visible in Kfar Ahim, although residents generally avoided publicly declaring their political preferences.[3] In the 2015 Knesset election, 386 of the community’s 484 eligible voters cast ballots, a turnout of nearly 80 percent.[14] Likud received approximately 31 percent of the local vote, the Zionist Union 26 percent, Yesh Atid 17 percent, and Kulanu 11 percent.[14]

Sources

  1. 1Encyclopaedia Britannica, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  2. 2Yizkor, Moshav Kfar Ahim, named after Ephraim and Zvi Guber, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  3. 3Ynetnews, From Druze to 'dati': Face to face with the Israeli voter, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  4. 4Ynet, Brothers Together, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  5. 5Jewish Virtual Library, Benjamin “Benny” Gantz, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  6. 6Israel Central Bureau of Statistics, Localities File 2022, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  7. 7Ynet, All the Prince’s Men, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  8. 8Internet Archive, Full text of "Encyclopedia Of Zionism And Israel Vol. 2 (1971)", accessed on November 8, 2026.
  9. 9University of Haifa Herzl Institute, Yehiam Weitz: Mapai, Mizrahi Jews, and Its Representatives, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  10. 10FDD's Long War Journal, Iran named by Finland as foreign intelligence threat, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  11. 11Globes, Losing Control in the Expansions, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  12. 12Calcalist, Gantz in His First Speech: “We Will Establish Another Hospital in the North and Another Hospital in the South”, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  13. 13The Times of Israel, accessed on November 8, 2026.
  14. 14Ynet, Between Gantz and Israel Katz: Kfar Ahim Residents Are Still Undecided, accessed on November 8, 2026.

IsraelPedia Question & Answers

  • What is Kfar Ahim?

    Kfar Ahim is a moshav, or cooperative agricultural community, in Israel, north of Kiryat Malakhi and approximately 10 kilometers southeast of Ashdod. Founded in 1949, it was named in memory of Ephraim and Zvi Guber, brothers killed in the War of Independence. The moshav belongs to Be’er Tuvia Regional Council and had 861 residents in 2022.

  • Who founded Kfar Ahim, and what was it originally called?

    Hungarian-speaking Jewish immigrants who had survived the Holocaust established Kfar Ahim in 1949. It was initially called Kastina A and was then assigned the permanent name Yechiel, before residents chose to rename it in memory of Ephraim and Zvi Guber. The brothers were killed during the War of Independence.

  • What happened in Kfar Ahim in May 2025?

    Two Israeli citizens were reported arrested in Kfar Ahim in May 2025 on suspicion of spying for Iran. They were accused of carrying out intelligence-gathering missions, including moving a buried bag believed to contain an explosive device. Israel Katz, then Israel’s defense minister, was living in the moshav at the time.

  • How has Kfar Ahim's population changed?

    Kfar Ahim had 240 residents in 1968 and 861 in 2022. A separate description in 2019 counted 220 families. In 2010, the established residential area had 70 households, with another 70 in an expansion built approximately six years earlier.

  • What did Benny Gantz recall about growing up in Kfar Ahim?

    Benny Gantz recalled working Kfar Ahim’s fields first with a horse and later with a tractor, and growing up and receiving his education there alongside his sisters. He also remembered praying in the village synagogue and leaving the community for military induction. Gantz described religious, traditional, and secular residents living side by side, and recalled that many residents were Holocaust survivors but few spoke about their experiences.

  • What were the 2015 Knesset election results in Kfar Ahim?

    In the 2015 Knesset election, 386 of Kfar Ahim’s 484 eligible voters cast ballots, a turnout of nearly 80 percent. Likud received approximately 31 percent of the local vote, the Zionist Union 26 percent, Yesh Atid 17 percent, and Kulanu 11 percent.